A practical baseline for your home
Thirty clear recommendations, grouped by need. Start small, use what fits your household, and follow local officials during an emergency.
Immediate safety
The things that help you act during the first few minutes.
Smoke & carbon monoxide alarms
Working alarms on every level and near sleeping areas.
What to look forWater
Safe water for drinking and basic sanitation.
Food
Simple food your household will actually eat.
Nonperishable food
Several days of familiar foods that need little water or cooking.
What to look forEating supplies
Reusable plates, cups, and utensils that do not require power.
What to look forLight & power
See, charge essentials, and avoid preventable hazards.
Backup phone power
A charged power bank and the cables your household uses.
What to look forSpare batteries
Fresh batteries in every size your emergency devices require.
What to look forCommunication
Receive alerts and find one another when networks are strained.
Emergency radio
A battery-powered or hand-crank radio that receives NOAA weather alerts.
What to look forFamily communication plan
A written plan for contacts, meeting places, and evacuation.
What to look forFirst aid & health
Everyday medical needs and minor injuries.
Essential medications
A practical reserve of prescriptions and essential health supplies.
What to look forSanitation
Stay clean enough and manage waste safely.
Personal hygiene supplies
Wipes, soap, menstrual products, and other daily basics.
What to look forTools & shelter
A few practical tools for shutoffs, repairs, and sheltering.
Shelter-in-place supplies
Plastic sheeting, duct tape, and basic instructions when local officials advise sealing a room.
What to look forDocuments & money
The information and payment options that help recovery.
Document copies
Protected copies of identification, insurance, medical, and household records.
What to look forSmall amount of cash
Small bills for necessities when electronic payment is unavailable.
What to look forYour household
Supplies that depend on the people, pets, and climate in your home.
Infant supplies
Formula, feeding supplies, diapers, and comfort items for infants.
What to look forPet supplies
Food, water, medicine, carrier, and records for each animal.
What to look forDisability & accessibility needs
Backups for mobility, communication, sensory, and daily-living supports.
What to look forSpare glasses & lenses
Backup prescription glasses and necessary lens supplies.
What to look forSleeping supplies
Sleeping bags or warm bedding suited to your climate.
What to look for